Andrey Kvakin

Velikiy Perelom I Russkaya Intelligentsiya: Stalinskiy "Velikiy Perelom" I Sud'by Russkoy Intelligentsii Andrey Kvakin Russian edition

Monografiya prodolzhaet seriyu nauchnykh rabot prof. Andreya Kvakina po istoricheskim sud'bam russkoy intelligentsii. V dannoy knige rassmatrivayutsya syuzhety, svyazannye s perekhodom ot leninskogo "nepmanskogo" varianta sotsializma k stalinskomu administrativno-nomenklaturnomu variantu sotsializma nakanune i v period "Velikogo Pereloma". Avtor aktsentiruet vnimanie ne tol'ko na populyarnykh nyne aspektakh repressiy v otnoshenii intelligentsii i zhertvakh "Bol'shogo Terrora", no i na kompromissakh predstaviteley intellektualov so stalinskim diktatorskim rezhimom, tak nazyvaemym "imperativom smireniya". V rezul'tate "kul'turnoy revolyutsii" prezhnyaya intelligentsiya Rossiyskoy imperii byla prevrashchena v "raboche-krest'yanskuyu, sovetskuyu intelligentsiyu". Prezhnee protivostoyanie tsarskoy vlasti, narodnykh mass i imperatorskoy intelligentsii smenilos' na skrytoe protivostoyanie bol'shevistskoy vlasti, narodnykh mass i sovetskoy intelligentsii. K seredine KhKh v. v nastroeniyakh intellektualov SSSR nachinaet oshchushchat'sya neobkhodimost' politicheskoy "ottepeli".