Georgiy Ippolitov

Rossiya Imperatorskaya. Moral'nyy Dukh Armii V Zerkale Istoriografii: Istoriograficheskoe Issledovanie Problemy Moral'nogo Dukha Russkoy Armii I Ego Ukrepleniya V 1870 - 1914 Gg. Georgiy Ippolitov Russian edition

Istoriya uchit: v voyne vooruzhennoe protivoborstvo vsegda pervichno. Odnako, naryadu s nim, osoboe mesto vsegda zanimalo dukhovnyy oblik voysk. Moral'nyy dukh armii-sostoyanie soznaniya lichnogo sostava armii, kharakterizuyushchee dukhovnuyu sposobnost' i gotovnost' vooruzhennykh sil k deystviyam v sootvetstvii so svoim prednaznacheniem i postavlennymi zadachami v voennoe i mirnoe vremya. V monografii issleduetsya bol'shoy kompleks istoriograficheskikh i istoricheskikh istochnikov, imeyushchikh otnoshenie k probleme moral'nogo dukha armii imperatorskoy Rossii v 1870-1914 gg. Za dannyy period Rossiyskaya imperiya perezhila Russko-turetskuyu voynu (1877-1878), Russko-yaponskuyu voynu (1904- 1905), pervuyu russkuyu revolyutsiyu (1905-1907). Proizoshli dve voennye reformy, porodivshie kachestvennye izmeneniya v voennom stroitel'stve. Vse eto protivorechivo povliyalo na moral'nyy dukh armii. Nazrela neobkhodimost' istoriograficheskogo osmysleniya i pereosmysleniya dannogo istoricheskogo fenomena s novykh podkhodov, utverdivshikhsya v sovremennoy rossiyskoy istoricheskoy nauke, gde plyuralisticheskoe mnogogolosie stalo ustoychivoy metodologicheskoy tendentsiey.