Anzhela Glushkova

Nespetsificheskaya Zabolevaemost' Organov Dykhaniya U Detey: Vliyanie Ekologo-gigienicheskikh I Mediko-sotsial'nykh Faktorov Riska V Usloviyakh Megapolisa Anzhela Glushkova Russian edition

Preduprezhdenie, diagnostika i lechenie khronicheskikh bolezney legkikh u detey yavlyayutsya problemoy ne tol'ko sugubo meditsinskoy, no i sotsial'noy: na ikh dolyu prikhoditsya nemalaya chast' kak pryamykh, tak i nepryamykh raskhodov obshchestva. Sushchestvennoe vliyanie okazyvayut oni na kachestvo i prodolzhitel'nost' zhizni bol'nykh. V predstavlennoy rabote vpervye provedena kompleksnaya otsenka i vyyavleny vedushchie ekologo-gigienicheskie, mediko-sotsial'nye, biologicheskie i nasledstvennye faktory riska, vliyayushchie na nespetsificheskuyu zabolevaemost' boleznyami organov dykhaniya sredi detskogo naseleniya s uchetom regional'nykh osobennostey, a takzhe polovykh i vozrastnykh razlichiy, v ramkakh epidemiologicheskogo issledovaniya, organizovannogo po tipu «sluchay-kontrol'». Pokazano, chto ispol'zovanie geoinformatsionnykh sistem pozvolyaet poluchit' naglyadnuyu kartinu ekologo-gigienicheskogo sostoyaniya issleduemykh territoriy, personifitsirovat' urovni khimicheskoy nagruzki i prognozirovat' vliyanie zagryazneniya prirodnykh sred na razvitie i rasprostranenie nespetsificheskikh bolezney organov dykhaniya sredi detskogo naseleniya. Dannaya rabota prednaznachaetsya dlya spetsialistov uchrezhdeniy prakticheskogo zdravookhraneniya i organov Rospotrebnadzora.